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History and Architecture: Links to the Past
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Christ
Church (Douglas Parish Church) is a very ancient ecclesiastical foundation,
having historical links right back to the 14th century and a little chapel,
known a Douglas Chapel that stood at the foot of Parbold Hill.
The History
Trail!
The first clue that points to Christ Church's ancient origins can be found
by examining the pulpit. Look closely at the wooden panelling. Do you
notice anything significant?
Move your
mouse pointer onto the photograph of the pulpit, wait for a while and
a zoomed in view of the panelling will appear. You should now see the
date (1648) in the top right hand corner. This is when the pulpit was
made. Where did it come from? Read on to find out
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To discover
where the pulpit came from we must travel southwards from Christ Church,
down the hill, across the railway, across the canal and almost up to banks
of the River Douglas. Eventually, amongst a cluster of stone buildings,
a cross will be seen. (As shown on the right.)
The cross
marks the spot where the old Douglas Chapel stood. You can move your pointer
over the photograph to gain a closer look at the inscription which reads:
"Here stood old Douglas Chapel for four full centuries loved and thronged
by those who worshipped God from all the country round. Existed 1526.
Rebuilt 1821. Demolished 1875. The Holy Table, Font and Pulpit are still
preserved in Douglas Parish Church. This Cross carved from the Old Threshold
stone was erected July, 1906. Your Fathers ! Where are They?"
Douglas Parish
Church is, of course, Christ Church Douglas-in-Parbold. A ceremony to
reflect the links with the Old Chapel and unveil the 'Memorial Cross was
carried out at Christ Church in July, 1906.
N.B. Although
the inscription on the cross records that the chapel was demolished in
1875, it has been suggested that it was only the dismantling of the interior
that took place in 1875. This is supported by a reference in a history
of the Leyland Hundred, which states that the building was not taken down
until 1878.
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The History
Trail!
There are many scenic walks leading to and from the memorial cross. You
might find it interesting to seek it out.
Click on a
star below for a map that pin-points the position of the cross and shows
the parish walks.The first map will load slowly on dial up computers.
The compressed map will load quicker but isn't quite as crisply focused.
Map,
max resolution
Map
compressed
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The History
Trail!
Can you find
the old puritan font that is mentioned on the cross.
Note the small
bowl. The design was intended to prevent babies from being placed inside
it.
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Some
historians may regret the loss of an interesting and historical building,
but when the Douglas Chapel was dismantled virtually nothing from it was
wasted.
The old
pews and timber taken from inside the chapel were sold by auction. The
stones from the Chapel's walls and windows were used to build a new school,
adjacent to Christ Church. This school, like the church, was built due
to the generosity of Miss Ellen A. R. Morris. It opened on July 21st,
1879 with 22 pupils, aged between 4 and 9 years, half of whom had never
before attended any school.
(Today the
school is used as a nursery during the week and by the Sunday school on
Sundays.)
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All items
considered worth keeping, such as the Holy Table, font and pulpit mentioned
on the cross, were taken to Christ Church. Other items transferred to
Christ Church were:
- A silver
alms dish and two chalices inscribed, ' The gift of Eleanor, Daughter
of Nicholas Rigbye, Esq., of Harrock. Douglas Chappell 1749.'
- A large
silver flagon presented by the Rev. W. Yates, Rector of Eccleston, in
1840.
- The newer
font donated by the Price family.
- Some
wooden reredos, a table and a.chair.
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On the left
is a photograph of the font, donated by the Price
family, which is the font currently used at Christ Church for baptisms.
Unfortunately the Holy Table that was transferred from the Douglas
Chapel has been stolen and can no longer be seen in church. Seven years
ago, a thief or thieves, attracted by its ancient history, seized it in
what appears to have been a planned raid. A photograph of it can be seen
at the bottom of the page about the Douglas Chapel which can be reached
by clicking 'Next Page' below.
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